Ngenye imini, uRonit (asilogama lakhe lokwenyani) waqala ukuba nentlungu esiswini, ukuphefumla nzima kunye nokudinwa, waza waya kugqirha ukuze ahlolwe igazi. Nangona kunjalo, wayengalindelanga ukuba kwiiyure ezingama-24 uza kuthunyelwa esibhedlele ukuze axiliswe ngenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwezintso.
Kakade ke, wayengalindelanga ukuba konke oku kubangelwe kukuba wayelungisa iinwele zakhe ngosuku olungaphambili.
NjengakwiRonit, abafazi abangama-26 kwaSirayeli (umyinge wesinye ngenyanga) bangeniswa esibhedlele ngenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwezintso emva kokwenziwa iinkqubo zokulungisa iinwele.
Abanye baba bafazi babonakala bekwazi ukuziphilisa ngokwabo. Nangona kunjalo, abanye bafuna unyango lwe-dialysis.
Abanye bangathi phakathi kwamawaka abafazi kwaSirayeli abalungisa iinwele zabo minyaka le, “kuphela” abangama-26 abafumana ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezintso. Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezintso (illustrator). (Umthombo: Wikimedia Commons)
Ukuphendula, ndithe ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezintso okufuna i-dialysis kuyingozi kakhulu kwaye kusongela ubomi.
Izigulana ziya kukuxelela ukuba azifuni mntu enzekalisa impilo yakhe. Eli lixabiso ekufuneka umntu alihlawulele ngenxa yenkqubo elula yokulungisa ubuso.
Kwiminyaka yoo-2000, kwaqala ukuvela iingxelo zeempawu ezibangelwa zizixhobo zokulungisa iinwele ezine-formaldehyde. Oku kungenxa yokuba umlungisi weenwele uphefumla umsi ngexesha lenkqubo yokulungisa iinwele.
Ezi mpawu ziquka ukurhawuzelelwa kwamehlo, iingxaki zokuphefumla, ukurhawuzelelwa ebusweni, ukuphefumla okunzima, kunye nokudumba kwamaphaphu.
Kodwa nangona unyango lwanamhlanje lokulungisa iinwele lungenayo i-formaldehyde, lunenye into: i-glyoxylic acid.
Le asidi ifunxwa ngentloko, etyebileyo kwimithambo yegazi. Xa sele ikwigazi, i-glyoxylic acid iyaqhekeka ibe yi-oxalic acid kunye ne-calcium oxalate, eziphinda zingene egazini kwaye ekugqibeleni ziphume emzimbeni ngezintso njengenxalenye yomchamo.
Oku ngokwako akuqhelekanga, bonke abantu badlula kule nkqubo ukuya kwinqanaba elithile kwaye idla ngokuba yingozi. Kodwa xa isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-glyoxylic acid, i-oxalic acidosis inokwenzeka, nto leyo ekhokelela ekungasebenzini kakuhle kwezintso.
Ngexesha lokuhlolwa kweentso zabasetyhini abanengxaki yezintso emva kokulungisa iinwele zabo, kwafunyanwa iidipozithi zecalcium oxalate kwiiseli zezintso.
Ngowama-2021, intombazana eneminyaka emithathu ubudala yazama ukusela imveliso yokulungisa iinwele. Yayinambitha kuphela kodwa ayizange iyiginye, kuba yayinambitheka ikrakra kakhulu, kodwa ngenxa yoko, intombazana yafunxa inani elincinci kakhulu emlonyeni wayo. Isiphumo saba kukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezintso okwafuna i-dialysis, kungekhona ukufa.
Emva kwesi siganeko, uMphathiswa wezeMpilo uthintele ukukhutshwa kweelayisenisi zazo zonke iimveliso zokulungisa iinwele ezine-glyoxylic acid kwaye zinexabiso le-pH elingaphantsi kwe-4.
Kodwa enye ingxaki kukuba ulwazi olukwiilebhile zeemveliso zokulungisa iinwele alusoloko luthembekile kwaye luthembekile ngokupheleleyo. Ngowama-2010, imveliso e-Ohio yayibhalwe njenge-formaldehyde-free, kodwa eneneni yayine-8.5% ye-formaldehyde. Ngowama-2022, imveliso yakwaSirayeli yathi ayinayo i-formaldehyde kwaye ine-2% ye-glyoxylic acid kuphela, kodwa eneneni yayine-3,082 ppm formaldehyde kunye ne-26.8% ye-glyoxylic acid.
Okubangel’ umdla kukuba, ngaphandle kwamatyala amabini e-oxalic acidosis eYiputa, onke amatyala e-oxalic acidosis ehlabathini lonke avela kwaSirayeli.
Ingaba imetabolism yesibindi yahlukile kubafazi base-Israel kwinto eyenzekayo kwihlabathi liphela? Ngaba ii-genes zabasetyhini base-Israel eziqhekeza i-glyoxylic acid "zibuvila" kancinci? Ngaba kukho ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-calcium oxalate deposits kunye nokuxhaphaka kwesifo se-hyperoxaluria? Ngaba aba baguli banokunikwa unyango olufanayo nezigulane ezine-hyperoxaluria type 3?
Le mibuzo isafundwa, kwaye asizukuzazi iimpendulo kangangeminyaka emininzi. Kude kube ngoko, akufuneki sivumele nawuphi na umfazi kwaSirayeli ukuba abeke impilo yakhe esichengeni.
Kwakhona, ukuba ufuna ukulungisa iinwele zakho, kukho ezinye iimveliso ezikhuselekileyo ezithengiswayo ezingenayo i-glyoxylic acid kwaye zinelayisenisi yiSebe lezeMpilo. Oku kuya kukunceda ugcine iinwele zakho zithe tye kwaye umzimba wakho uphilile. Kuba sonke siyazi ukuba ubuhle bokwenene buvela ngaphakathi.